Mitochondria and Its Functions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mitochondria and Its Functions - Essay ExampleThe present paper has identified that mitochondrial chromosomes are contractable from our mothers.Although minutely small, mitochondria are of major importance to athletic activities because the increase in their density is associated with enhanced surgical procedure capacity (Mitochondria Functions n.d. para. 1).To answer the question on which between a world-class runner and a ordinary couch potato would have a much higher density of mitochondria from their sample muscle biopsies, it would in spades be the world-class runner because mitochondria are concomitant with purpose and physical activity.Furthermore, mitochondria are the only places inner the muscles where carbohydrate, fat, and protein can be broken down in the presence of oxygen to create the energy take for exercise. As a consequence, the more mitochondria an individual has, the more energy that individual can generate during exercise resulting in faster and longer time doing running, swimming and other physical activities (Mitochondria Functions n.d. para. 2).Several studies have been do to document or otherwise prove that increased exercise generates a higher density of mitochondria. on that point are differences from these findings as to what type of physical activity generates more mitochondria such as intensity, faster solely shorter duration or longer but slower duration. There are three types of human muscles the cardiac, debonair and skeletal. The skeletal muscle is further classified into three types, which are the lineament I, Type IIA and Type IIB fibers. Type IIB Fibers are white and geared to generate adenosine triphosphate or Adenosine triphosphatean important carrier of energy in cells in the bodythat is not able to supply skeletal muscle fibers continuously with sufficient ATP and have a fast concentration velocity. Type IIB fibers are found abundantly in the muscles of the ordnance (Muscle, n.d.).In one of the studies dealing with mitochondria, researchers were able to differentiate its effects depending on the type of muscle.